Archer Baseline Assessment 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

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Which patients should use nasal decongestants cautiously?

Patients with asthma

Patients with hypertension

Nasal decongestants can significantly constrict blood vessels, which can lead to an increase in blood pressure. This makes them particularly concerning for patients with hypertension, who may already be dealing with elevated blood pressure levels. The use of these medications can exacerbate their condition and potentially lead to serious cardiovascular complications. Therefore, patients with hypertension need to use nasal decongestants cautiously, if at all, and should ideally consult their healthcare provider before use.

In contrast, while patients with asthma may also need to be cautious due to potential respiratory effects, the primary concern with nasal decongestants lies with their impact on blood pressure. Similarly, patients with allergies might benefit from decongestants for relief of nasal congestion, and those with chronic migraines might not be adversely affected directly by nasal decongestants. However, the interplay between headaches and certain medications is more complex and less impactful on blood pressure than in hypertensive patients.

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Patients with allergies

Patients with chronic migraines

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